Release Process

This page describes how to make a versioned release of Pants and other related packages to PyPi. If you need to release pants jvm tools (jars), see the JVM Artifact Release Process page.

Deciding the "who", "what", and "when" of releasing is described on the Release Strategy page. Note that for some lucky release managers, this may result in two or more releases in a particular week.

A release is always prepared for each pantsbuild/pants branch by a green Travis CI run; ie: master, 1.0.x, 1.1.x, etc. branches on https://github.com/pantsbuild/pants will have wheels created, tested and deployed to https://binaries.pantsbuild.org ready for use in a release.

Once you know what to release, releasing pants involves:

  • Preparing the release.
  • (optional) Perform a release dry run.
  • Publishing the release to PyPi.
  • Announce the release on pants-devel.

0. Prerequisites

There are several things that require one-time setup in order to be able to perform pants releases. The release script checks that all these steps have been performed in one way or another, but you might like to go through this list ahead of time rather than have the release script fail:

  • Create a pgp signing key if you don't already have one.

    You might use the gpg implemntation of pgp and start here: https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/c14.html

  • If using gpg, ensure that the gpg-agent is running (for OS X, see instructions here), and ensure that gpg is set up to use it (e.g., set use-agent in ~/.gnupg/gpg.conf).

  • Configure git to use your pgp key for signing release tags.

    A description of the configuration can be found here: https://git-scm.com/book/tr/v2/Git-Tools-Signing-Your-Work#GPG-Introduction

  • Create a pypi account if you don't already have one.

    You can register here: https://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=register_form Don't forget to include your pgp key id even though pypi considers this step optional.

  • Get your pypi account added as an owner for all pantsbuild.pants packages.

    You can ask any one of the Owners listed below to do this. Once this is done and you've performed your 1st release, add yourself to the Owners section below.

  • Configure your pypi credentials locally in ~/.pypirc

    For some versions of python it's necessary to use both a server-login and pypi section containing the same info. This will do it:

    cat << EOF > ~/.pypirc && chmod 600 ~/.pypirc
    [pypi]
    username: <fill me in>
    password: <fill me in>
    
    [server-login]
    username: <fill me in>
    password: <fill me in>
    EOF
    
  • Note that the release script expects your pantsbuild/pants git remote to be named origin. If you have another name for it, you should git remote rename othername origin before running the release script, and rename it back afterwards.

1. Prepare Release

Pants and the common libraries are published to the Python Package Index per the Python community convention.

Although the build and publish are automated, the version bumping, changelog edits, and CONTRIBUTORS management are not. Changelog edits and CONTRIBUTOR updates always occur in master, while version changes generally only occur in the relevant release branch.

Releasing from different release branches

Every week we do a release from master. In most cases we will use the dev naming convention detailed in Release Strategy. When we are ready to create a new stable branch we will release under the rc naming convention instead of dev. For example releases in master should look similar to the following: 1.1.0dev0, 1.1.0dev1, 1.1.0dev2, 1.1.0rc0, 1.2.0dev0, 1.2.0dev1, 1.2.0rc0, 1.3.0dev0. In addition to a release from master the release manager may also need to do a release from a stable branch.

Preparing a release from the master branch

  1. Edit the version number in src/python/pants/VERSION
  2. Update src/python/pants/notes/master.rst to reflect the changes for this week (can use build-support/bin/release-changelog-helper.sh to get a head start).
  3. If this release is also a release candidate then:
    • Create the corresponding notes file for that release, initialized with notes for all dev releases in the series.
      For example if you were releasing 1.2.0rc0 you would need to create src/python/pants/notes/1.2.x.rst and include all 1.2.0devX release notes.
    • Add the file to pants.ini in the branch_notes section.
    • Add the new notes file to src/docs/docsite.json.
    • Create a new page() in src/python/pants/notes/BUILD corresponding to the new notes.
      For additional information on generating documentation see the docs reference
  4. Bring the CONTRIBUTORS roster in CONTRIBUTORS.md up to date by running build-support/bin/contributors.sh.
  5. Create and land a review for changes in the master branch.
  6. Execute the release as described later on this page.
  7. Finally, if creating a release candidate, create the stable branch from the commit in master for your release. For example if you were releasing 1.2.0rc0, create the branch 1.2.x from your release commit.

Preparing a release from a stable branch

See Release Strategy for more details about whether a release is needed from a stable branch.

  1. Cherry pick changes labelled needs-cherrypick for the relevant milestone directly to the stable branch. Note that these pull requests must have been merged into master, and therefore will already be closed.
  2. In master, update src/python/pants/notes/*.rst to reflect all patches that were cherry-picked (can use build-support/bin/release-changelog-helper.sh to get a head start). For example if you were releasing 1.2.0rc1 you would edit src/python/pants/notes/1.2.x.rst.
  3. Create and land a review for the notes changes in master.
  4. Cherry pick the merged notes changes from master to the release branch.
  5. In your release branch: edit and commit the version number in src/python/pants/VERSION.
  6. Execute the release as described later on this page.
  7. Remove the needs-cherrypick label from the changes cherry-picked into the new release.

2. (Optional) Dry Run

A dry run is not strictly required since CI includes one, but you might like to try one anyway; if so, releases should only be published from master, so get on master and ensure your version number commit is present. After confirming this, run.

$ ./build-support/bin/release.sh -n

This will perform a dry run local build of the pantsbuild.pants wheel and other related package wheelss, install them in a virtualenv and then smoke test basic operations.

Note that in addition to CI checking dry runs work, the release publish flow also performs a mandatory dry run so executing a dry run separately is not required.

3. Publish to PyPi

Once the first two travis shards (the "binary builder" shards) have completed for your release commit, you can publish to PyPi. First, ensure you are on the master branch at the release commit. If new commits have landed after your release commit, you can reset to your commit (git reset --hard <sha>). Then, publish the release:

$ ./build-support/bin/release.sh

This also performs a dry run and then proceeds to upload the smoke tested wheels to PyPi.

4. Announce

Check PyPi to ensure everything looks good. The pantsbuild.pants package index page should display the package version you just uploaded. The same check applies to other related package PyPi pages.

To test the packages are installable:

$ ./build-support/bin/release.sh -t

This will attempt to install the just-published packages from pypi and then smoke test them.

Finally, announce the release to pants-devel. You can get a contributor list for the email by running the following where <tag> if the tag for the prior release (eg: release_0.0.33)

$ ./build-support/bin/contributors.sh -s <tag>

Owners

The following folks are set up to publish to pypi for pantsbuild.pants wheels:

Name Email PYPI Usename
John Sirois john.sirois@gmail.com john.sirois
Benjy Weinberger benjyw@gmail.com benjyw
Ity Kaul itykaul@gmail.com ity
Stu Hood stuhood@gmail.com stuhood
Mateo Rodriguez mateorod9@gmail.com mateor
Yi Cheng wisechengyi@gmail.com wisechengyi
Daniel Wagner-Hall dawagner@gmail.com illicitonion

And the current list of packages that these folks can release can be obtained via:

$ ./build-support/bin/release.sh -l

Right now that's:

  • pantsbuild.pants
  • pantsbuild.pants.testinfra
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.android
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.scrooge
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.buildgen
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.go
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.node
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.python.checks
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.scalajs
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.findbugs
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.cpp
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.confluence
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.errorprone
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.codeanalysis
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.jax_ws
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.mypy
  • pantsbuild.pants.contrib.avro

You can run the following to get a full ownership roster for each package :

$ ./build-support/bin/release.sh -o
Generated by publish_docs from dist/markdown/html/src/docs/release.html 2018-05-03T17:02:31.770913